10th Triangle (Similarity) Practice Questions For SA-1 By JSUNIL Similar figures: “Two similar figures have the same shape but not necessarily the same sizes are called similar figures. “ This verifies that congruent figures are similar but the similar figures need not be congruent. Conditions for similarity of polygon: Two polygons of the same number of sides are similar, if (i) Their corresponding angles are equal and (ii) Their corresponding sides are in the same ratio (or proportion). Note: The same ratio of the corresponding sides is referred to as the scale factor (or the Representative Fraction) for the polygons. Equiangular triangles: If corresponding angles of two triangles are equal, then they are known as equiangular triangles. A famous Greek mathematician Thales gave an important truth relating to two equiangular triangles which is as follows: “The ratio of any two corresponding sides in two equiangular triangles is always the same.” Q. The Basic Proportionalit
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