Multiple-Choice Questions: Acid base and salt
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1.
The word acid comes from the Latin word ‘ acere ‘ which means
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a) Sweet
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b) Salty
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c) Neutral
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d) Sour
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2. Substances which
are bitter in taste, feel soapy on touching are known as
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a) Acids
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b) Bases
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c) Indicators
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d) Neutral solution
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3. Special type of
substances used to test whether a substance is acidic/basic are known as
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a) Indicators
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b) Acids
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c) Bases
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d) Salt
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4. Some naturally
occurring indicators are
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(a). Turmeric
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(b) Litmus
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©. China rose
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(d). All the above
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5.The most commonly
used natural indicator’ Litmus’ is extracted from
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(a).Lichens
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(b). Turmeric
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©. Indicators
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(d). China rose
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6. Litmus is
available in the form of
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(a). Litmus paper
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(b) Lichens
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©
Indicator
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(d). China rose
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7. Neutral solutions
which do not change the colour of either red/blue litmus are known as
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(a).Neutral solutions
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(b) Acid solutions
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©. Basic solutions
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(d). Neither acidic
nor basic
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8. Acetic acid is
found in
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(a).Curd
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(b). Spinach
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© Citrus fruits
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(d). Vinegar
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9. Formic acid is
found in
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a). Curd
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(b). Spinach
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©. Ant’s sting
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(d) Ascorbic acid
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10. Citric acid is
found in
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(a). Curd
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(b). Citrus fruits
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©. Ascorbic acid
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(d). Lime water
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11. Lactic acid is
found in
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(a). Curd
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(b).Citrus fruits
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©.Gooseberry
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(d)Lime
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12. Oxalic acid is
found in
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a) Spinach
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b) Curd
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c) Oranges
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d) Unripe
mangoes
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13. Ascorbic acid is
found in
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(a). Amla &
Citrus fruits
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(b) Curd
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©. Oranges
& lemon
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(d).Unripe mangoes
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14. Tartaric acid is
found in
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(a). Tamarind
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(b) Grapes
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© unripe
mangoes
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(d)All of the above
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15. Calcium hydroxide
is found in
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Calcium carbonate
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Calcium chloride
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Calcium
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Lime water
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16. Ammonium
hydroxide is found
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(a).Window cleaner
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(b).Detergents
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(c) Soap
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(d). Milk of magnesia
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17. Sodium hydroxide
is found in
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a) Soap
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b) Window cleaner
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c) Calcium hydroxide
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d) Sodium
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18. Potassium
hydroxide is found in
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(a). Soap
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(b). Window cleaner
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(c) Potassium
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(d)Potassium
chlorate
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19. Magnesium
hydroxide is found in
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(a). Milk of magnesia
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(b).Magnesium
chloride
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(c) Magnesium
ribbon
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(d) Magnesium
hydroxide
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20.Which of the following salts is
basic in nature?
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(a)
NH4NO3
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(b)
Na2CO3
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(c)
Na2SO4
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(d) NaCl
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Answer
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1. D 2 b 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. d
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9. C 10. b 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. D 15. d 16. A
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17. A 18. A 19.a 20 B
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Acids, Bases and Salts - Multiple Choice Questions (40 question with solution)
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